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Places and stories of Brač

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People

Martin Kukučín

SelcaDruga imena: Matej Bencúr, Martin Kukučin1860–1928

Summary

A Slovak writer and physician whose real name was Matej Bencúr, who lived and worked in Selca. The setting on Brač inspired his novel ‘Dom v stráni’ (‘House on the Hillside’), one of the major works of Slovak realism.

His life in Selca connects medicine, literature and the history of the Didolić family.

Historical portrait of Martin Kukučín
Historical portrait of Martin Kukučín · Book: Dom v stráni · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · licence

A doctor among the people of Brač

Kukučín came to Selca in 1894 as a physician, at the invitation of the merchant Marko Didolić. He came to know the town’s social life and married Perica Didolić. His time on Brač was part of a longer life among Croatians, which continued in the South American diaspora.

Sources: [1] [2]

A house on the hillside

The novel ‘Dom v stráni’, also known as ‘Kuća na obronku’ (‘House on the Hillside’), was published in 1903–1904. In it, life on Brač became a setting for a realist examination of social and family relationships. Its significance in Slovak literature goes beyond that of a local chronicle.

Sources: [2] [1]

The park and Tolstoy’s name

A municipal account links the creation of Park Tolstoj (Tolstoy Park) with new cultural ideas promoted in Selca by Kukučín. The idea for a bust arose in 1911, and the municipal source dates its installation to 1914. This should be distinguished from the park’s earlier landscaping and from any personal meeting with Tolstoy.

Sources: [3]

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